Monday, January 28, 2008

Bread and power in Pakistan

Al-Ahram, Issue No. 881, 24-30 January 2008

Violence and political assassinations are not the only reasons Pakistanis have had it with their government, writes Graham Usher in Rawalpindi

On a rain-drenched road in Rawalpindi men, women and children stand patiently behind a truck. It's a few kilometers from the park where Pakistan opposition leader Benazir Bhutto was slain four weeks ago. And the street is covered in sodden party political paraphernalia proclaiming elections next month. But voting and Bhutto are the last things on these people's minds. Like much of the country they are queuing for bread.

"A 20 kilo bag used to cost 250 Rupees; now it's 295," says Rashid Nabil, a sack of flour on his shoulder. "I have to buy one of these three times a month to feed the eight people in my family. I earn 4,000 Rupees a month. That's a lot of your income to be spending on bread".

He shifts the load from one shoulder to the next. "Whatever [Pakistan leader Pervez] Musharraf has done, he's done for the army or for the rich, not for the poor. What's the point of building new roads when you can't feed the people?"

Pakistan is in the midst of its worst bread famine in 40 years. The shortage has been exacerbated by massive power and gas outages. Coupled with the pall cast by Bhutto's assassination -- and what seems an endless toll of political violence (the latest being the murder of 12 people by a suicide bomber at a Shia mosque in Peshawar on 17 January) -- the mood among Pakistanis is as leaden as the winter sky.

Continued . . .

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