By Tareq S. Hajjaj November 18, 20250
A general view of the extensive destruction in the Zeitoun
neighborhood, southeast of Gaza City, on November 17, 2025. (Photo: Omar
Ashtawy/APA Images)
The UN Security Council voted on Monday in favor of a U.S.-backed
resolution establishing an “International Stabilization Force” (ISF) in
Gaza under a “Board of Peace” headed by U.S. President Donald Trump.
Under a two-year mandate, the stabilization force is reportedly
planned to have an “executive” role in Gaza, not just as a peacekeeping
force. The ISF is being established under Chapter 7 of the UN Charter,
which means it is being granted the authority to disarm Palestinian
resistance factions, aligning with Israeli demands, and could be
established unilaterally, without the approval of the Palestinians.
The UN Security Council resolution voted 13-0 in favor of the
resolution, with two permanent members, Russia and China, abstaining
from the vote.
Hamas rejected
and condemned the resolution, asserting that it does not satisfy the
rights of the Palestinian people and imposes an international system of
“guardianship” over Gaza, something the Palestinian people and
Palestinian factions reject.
The Palestinian Islamic Jihad also rejected the resolution, saying it amounts to a new Western “mandate” over Palestine.
In Gaza, local reactions to the UN vote varied, but very few viewed the development as hopeful.
Nader Qassem, one of the displaced in Gaza City, expressed his resentment over the resolution to Mondoweiss, pointing out that it is nothing more than a retrenchment of the Israeli occupation.
“Receiving the news was highly shocking to many families, including
mine,” Qassem said. “After a long episode of suffering that has lasted
through two years of death…after all this, we’re placed under
international supervision?”
“It’s as if we are a people without a right to self-determination or
the right to decide who protects us and manages our affairs,” he
continued. “This is a disregard for our suffering in Gaza. The world is
conspiring against us through international agreements that don’t serve
the citizenry, helping out the occupier and its partners instead.”
Qassem adds that the ISF will not help preserve stability either.
“This force will not be in a position to maintain security if it does
not represent the Palestinians and if it does not result from a joint
Palestinian process.”
“This force will increase the burdens of the Palestinian people and increase their suffering,” Qassem said.
“It’s as if we in Gaza have no opinion, no sovereignty over ourselves, not even a decision on who governs us,” Qassem continued.
Qassem also said that such decisions make Palestinians lose hope in
reconstruction and returning to live in proper homes instead of tents.
He also added that the vote makes it clear that the world is ignoring
Palestinian rights and sovereignty when it gives guardianship to those
who have no right to be in this land.
“These international forces,” Qassam explained, “belong to their
countries and will not be closely connected to the Palestinians. They
will not know the requirements of the Palestinian people and will not be
able to provide them with safety or protection, because they do not
know what the people of Gaza suffer or what they need. Whoever governs
us must be from among us, aware of our suffering, so that they can solve
these problems and provide us with a dignified life. These forces will
not provide political, economic, or even social support to the
population in Gaza.”
Others in Gaza agree that the stabilization force is a recipe for
disaster. The minute it arrives in Gaza, it will be forced to engage in
armed confrontations and start arresting people in Gaza, following
Israeli recommendations. This will turn the international force into “a
new occupation,” Gaza residents say.
Samir Al-Bakri, a resident of Gaza City, says that any force that is
formed will be totally rejected by Palestinians so long as it isn’t
formed through a Palestinian national consensus process.
Al-Bakri tells Mondoweiss that the international force will
constitute a new occupation of the Strip. “Look at Lebanon. There is an
international force operating in Lebanese territory, but does it prevent
the daily shelling of Lebanon?” al-Bakri says. “No. Every day, we see
Israeli shelling of Lebanese land and continual Israeli violations.”
“It is as if the mission of the international force coming to Gaza is
to protect Israel’s borders from Palestinians without offering anything
in return to us,” al-Bakri continued. “And it won’t even offer us any
real protection either; it won’t prevent Israel from carrying out its
military operations or aerial bombardments of Gaza. It may even help
Israel achieve its goals.”
The greatest fear, according to al-Bakri, is the confrontation
between Palestinians in Gaza and these international forces, and the
emergence of new problems with the countries that send these
forces—including Egypt and Qatar. “We fear that our disputes will become
with Egypt instead of Israel, and with Qatar as well, and this is what
they are trying to establish.”
“If the international force arrests one of my relatives, there will
be no enemy to confront except this international force composed of
Egyptians and Qataris,” he explained. “They will become our enemies
instead of the Israelis. And this force will serve as a helping hand for
the Israelis to achieve their objectives.”
“After all this suffering, the Palestinian people deserve a unified
Palestinian force, of the people and for them, to manage their affairs,”
al-Bakri added. “It is a renewal of the Israeli occupation. The UN is
rewarding us with a new occupation.”